翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Isolation (Alter Bridge song) ・ Isolation (Carpathian album) ・ Isolation (database systems) ・ Isolation (health care) ・ Isolation (illusion) ・ Isolation (John Lennon song) ・ Isolation (Joy Division song) ・ Isolation (poker) ・ Isolation (psychology) ・ Isolation (The Walking Dead) ・ Isolation (Toto album) ・ Isolation amplifier ・ Isolation booth ・ Isolation by distance ・ Isolation cabinet (guitar) ・ Isolation chip ・ Isolation Condensor ・ Isolation Drills ・ Isolation from No.13 ・ Isolation index ・ Isolation lemma ・ Isolation Party ・ Isolation Point ・ Isolation Songs ・ Isolation tank ・ Isolation transformer ・ Isolation transformer (dry) ・ Isolation valve ・ Isolation ward ・ Isolationism Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Isolation chip ： ウィキペディア英語版 Isolation chip The Isolation chip (or ichip) is a method of culturing bacteria. Using regular methods, 99% of bacterial species are not able to be cultured as they do not grow in conditions made in a laboratory, called the "Great Plate Count Anomaly".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=iChip: The future of antibiotic discovery )〕 The ichip instead cultures bacterial species within its soil environment. The soil is diluted in molten agar and nutrients such that only a single cell, on average, grows in the ichip's small compartments or wells, hence the term "isolation". The chip is then enclosed in a semipermeable plastic membrane and buried back in the dirt to allow in nutrients not available in the lab.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The age of infection )〕 With this culturing method, about 50 to 60 percent of bacterial species are able to survive.〔 Notably, the bacterial species Eleftheria terrae, which makes the antibiotic Teixobactin that has shown promise against many drug-resistant strains like Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, was discovered using the ichip in 2015. In addition to antibiotics, it is argued that anti-cancer agents, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressives (which have previously been discovered from bacteria) as well as potential energy sources could be discovered.〔 The ichip was disovered by the drug discovery company NovoBiotic Pharmaceuticals, founded by Kim Lewis and Slava Epstein.〔 ==See also== *Eleftheria terrae *Teixobactin 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Isolation chip」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.